Whenever you are going to travel anywhere you need to be prepared for whatever that particular area may bring about. And there are also basics to travel no matter where you are going. Being prepared will make your journey much safer and enjoyable. Finding out your shoes are not good for hiking atop a mountain in the middle of Nepal is not going to make your travel any better.
The Basics
When traveling to another country, visitors need to think of things like electrical outlets. Make sure you have the adaptors you need for items requiring electricity. Personal items the traveler will need should be thought of ahead of time. Have prescriptions filled and take extra medications. First aid kits, sun block, and even things like shampoo might need to go on your list. Often, adventure travel means going to remote places so you need to be thorough, but light.
Health Issues
Travelers will want to make sure they have the proper disease protection. If you are traveling to another country there may be certain shots you need to have updated in order to enter the country.
West Nile Virus is a virus that can be found abroad as well as at home. This disease is carried by mosquitoes and adventure travelers who spend a lot of time outdoors, such as hikers, are especially susceptible to West Nile. You will want to take steps to protect yourself from want can be a deadly virus.
Proper Clothing
Make sure you have the proper clothing when heading out for adventure. If you are going to be going on a desert safari in Egypt be prepared for the heat. Take water, wear protective clothing and bring sunscreen. Traveling through areas such as Montana where the weather can be sunny and bright at midday, but possible snowy at nightfall, presents a challenge. Be aware of the extremes wherever you are going to be traveling.
Extras
Travelers may want to carry things like stamps, pens and notebooks, small change, gum, band-aids and a sewing kit. Many times, it is the small things we need that can save the day.